Common Dental Problems in Dogs and Cats

January 27, 2025

 Dental care for senior dogsis more than keeping their pearly whites strong; it’s about ensuring their overall health and happiness. Pets are prone to common dental issues like plaque buildup, gum disease, and tooth loss. As dogs and cats age, dental problems can lead to pain, difficulty eating, and systemic health problems. Dental care prevents discomfort and maintains your fur baby’s quality of life as they age


This post will cover:  

 

  Learn how to spot dental problems, discern treatment options, and know what to expect for the cost of dental care for dogs and cats.

Understanding the Costs of Treating Dental Problems in Senior Pets

Close-up of a dog's open mouth, showing teeth and pink tongue, brown fur visible.

Senior pets are susceptible to advanced dental issues, such as periodontal disease, tooth fractures, and severe tartar buildup, requiring intensive treatments like extractions or specialized cleaning under anesthesia. 
Cost Factors for Senior Dog Dental Care

  • Severity: Advanced conditions require extensive care, increasing expenses 
  • Pet Size: Anesthesia and medications cost more for larger pets 
  • Location: Urban clinics tend to charge more than rural practices
 Routine dental checkups catch minor problems early, minimizing the need for costly treatments. Proactive dental care is a smart and loving investment for your pet’s comfort and well-being. 

Common Dental Problems in Dogs and Cats

Untreated dental problems can lead to tooth loss and health problems. Common dental issues include: 
Usual Dental Issues

  • Plaque Buildup : Plaque forms when a bacterium combines with saliva and food particles and hardens into tartar if not regularly removed. 
  • Periodontal Disease: Gum disease is caused by a bacterium under the gum line that causes inflammation. 
  • Tooth Loss : Advanced gum disease or decay can lead to pain and the need for extractions. 
  Health Problems  
  • Infections: Dental bacteria can reach the bloodstream and cause health problems for the heart, liver, and kidneys.  
  • Eating Problems: Painful teeth or gums could prevent your fur baby from chewing properly leading to weight loss and malnutrition. 
  • Behavioral Changes: Pets with oral pain may become irritable, lethargic, or withdrawn.
    Prioritizing dental care for your pet prevents health problems and ensures a healthy, happy life. 

Why Senior Pets Need Special Dental Care

The aging process affects the strength and resilience of teeth and gums in senior pets. Their weakened gums often recede and become fragile, increasing the risk of infections; and their teeth can become prone to fractures due to years of use and mineral loss. 
Dental care for senior dogs requires gentle cleaning, frequent check-ups, and dietary adjustments. Gentle cleaning techniques avoid damage to delicate tissues, more check-ups catch issues before they worsen, and softer food can reduce strain on aging teeth. 

Treatment Options for Pet Dental Problems

Optimal dental care for dogs and cats incorporates a combination of professional intervention and at-home care to maintain your pet’s health. 
Professional treatments include: 

  • Cleanings performed under anesthesia for deep cleaning plaque and tartar removal to reduce the risk of infection and gum disease. 

  • Extractions of severely damaged or decayed teeth

  • Antibiotics and pain medication to treat infections and manage discomfort after procedures

At-Home Care and Alternatives: 

  • Regular brushing with pet-safe toothpaste to help manage plaque build-up for oral hygiene 


  • Oral rinses and water additives can reduce bacteria and freshen breath.

Combining professional treatments with consistent at-home care will give your pet the best dental care.

What Are the Costs of Dental Treatments for Pets?

Dental care for dogs is influenced by your pet's size, severity of the condition, and geographic location.
Below is a general breakdown of potential costs for common dental services: 

  • Routine Cleaning: $300-$700: This includes plaque and tartar removal, scaling, and polishing.

  • Extractions: $100-$500 per tooth: Cost depends on the extraction complexity (simple or surgical) 

  • Medications: $20-$100: Includes antibiotics and pain relief prescribed post-procedure

  • Comprehensive Dental Treatment Packages: $1,000-$3,000: Suitable for severe cases requiring multiple extractions, extensive cleaning, and advanced care.
*Budget tip: Preventive dental care for dogs will help avoid expensive treatments for advanced conditions. 

What Signs Indicate Dental Problems in Senior Pets?

Stop dental problems in senior pets by recognizing the signs early on: 

  • Bad Breath - indicates a bacterial buildup, gum disease, or tooth decay 

  • Bleeding or Swollen Gums – suggests gum disease or infection 

  • Difficulty Eating – dental pain could be the cause 

  • Irritability or Lethargy – dental pain can change behaviors 

Recognizing these signs and
scheduling regular veterinary check-ups will ensure your pooch or kitty’s dental health is optimal. 

Caring for Your Pet’s Smile and Health

Maintaining your pet’s dental health is crucial to their health. Dental care for dogs prevents painful issues like gum disease, tooth loss, and infection that can spread throughout the body. Prevention is the key to reducing dental problems and the cost of extensive treatments in the future. 
Be proactive and schedule a professional dental check-up today. At
Chipman Road Animal Clinic , our friendly and knowledgeable team is dedicated to keeping your pet’s smile healthy and bright. Call us at: 816-524-1886 or visit our website to book an appointment for the best dental care for dogs in Lee’s Summit. 

Boxer dog with a thermometer in its mouth next to an orange first aid kit.
December 12, 2025
Is your pet vomiting this winter? Learn what to watch for; what may cause nausea in dogs and cats, and when to call the vet for safe, seasonal support.
Kitten in Santa hat, orange and white fur, blue eyes, white background.
November 21, 2025
Sharing the holiday spirit? Learn which festive foods may be safe for pets — and which to avoid — to keep your cat or dog healthy this holiday season.
Dog in witch hat sits near pumpkin-shaped candy buckets on an orange background.
October 21, 2025
Spooky fun doesn’t have to be stressful for pets. Use these Halloween safety tips to protect your dogs and cats from costume mishaps and candy dangers.
Dog wearing laser safety glasses receives laser therapy; person holds device, another comforts.
September 18, 2025
Laser therapy for dogs eases pain, speeds healing, and boosts mobility. Learn what it treats and why Chipman Road Animal Clinic is your trusted walk-in vet.
Cat face next to red stop sign with
August 28, 2025
Is your dog or cat itchy or sneezing this allergy season? Learn how to recognize signs of seasonal allergies and how your vet can help soothe your pet.
Veterinarian in blue scrubs holding paw of German Shepherd, both in a medical exam room.
June 18, 2025
Thinking of giving your dog a rabies shot at home? Discover the risks, legal issues, and expert advice from local Lee’s Summit veterinarians.
Cat in a blue surgical recovery suit sits in a white basket by a window.
May 19, 2025
Getting a cat spayed is about more than reproduction. Explore the pros and cons of spaying your cat and how it benefits their overall health.
Cat being held by a person in a lab coat, with a stethoscope; in a medical setting.
April 22, 2025
Wondering what vaccines cats need? Learn about cat shots, core vaccines like rabies, and why vaccinations are essential for your feline’s health.
Man giving a high five to a dog. Both are indoors at a table near a window.
March 28, 2025
Noticing changes in your senior dog’s movement? Learn the signs of hip dysplasia in dogs, common symptoms, and when to seek treatment.
Cat being examined by a person wearing blue gloves with a stethoscope.
February 12, 2025
Learn how much a vet visit costs, what factors impact the price, and how to budget for veterinary care. Plan for your pet's health today!
Show More